РЕЗЮМЕ. Метою цього дослідження було вивчення морфотоксичного та цитогенотоксичного потенціалу препаративної форми пропінебу за допомогою аналізу Allium cepa. Кінчики коренів обробляли різними концентраціями фунгіциду Пропінеб упродовж 24, 48, 72 і 96 год. Було встановлено вплив Пропінебу на морфологічні параметри та цитологічний ефект. Було визначено, що Пропінеб значно підвищує відсоток загальної аномальності при всіх застосованих концентраціях, і ці підвищення залежать від концентрації, яка зростає упродовж 24, 48 і 72 год. Також було встановлено аномалії мітозу хромосом, зокрема, аномальну метафазу, хромосоми, що злиплися, К-мітоз, мікроядерце, блукаючі хромосоми та мости. Отримані результати дозволили нам дійти до висновку, що Пропінеб може мати генотоксичні та цитотоксичні властивості завдяки індукції частоти загальної патології та зниженню мітотичного індексу в клітинах кінчика кореня A. cepa L. Потрібно обережно застосовувати пестициди на полях сільськогосподарського призначення та вживати застережних заходів.
Ключові слова: Пропінеб, фунгіцид, хромосомні аберації, мітотичний індекс
Повний текст та додаткові матеріали
Цитована література
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